Random Posts

Home  ›  Uncategorized

Does a 10 Gear Fit in a Ford 9 Axle UPDATED

Does a 10 Gear Fit in a Ford 9 Axle

С этим файлом связано xviii файл(ов). Среди них: Вебинар ix.pptx, деловая переписка.docx, Отчет по практике Малышев 3ЭГ (1).docx, Диплом рамки.docx, Речь Сафаров.docx, История автомобилестроения.docx, Охрана труда и техника безопасности.docx, лексика.doctor, Защитная речь Макаров.docx, 0905_МАКАРОВ диплом .doc, Речь! Шульга.docx, димплом малышев 2020.docx, димплом Малышев (1).docx, Занятие Группа риска!.docx, Рубен Руис.docx, ГБПОУ МТК Технология блокчейн.docx, Калинина.docx, ГБПОУ МТК Статья Технология блокчейн.docx и ещё 8 файл(а).
Показать все связанные файлы
Подборка по базе: Отчет о педагогической практике по английскому языку.docx, iii. Метод. пособие Особ-и экспл-и и иссл-я гориз-х нефт-х скв.doc, ТЕСТ ПО РУССКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ.pptx, задания по олимпиаде школьников по английскому языку 2017 г..do, 3 Текстовый материал. Методическое пособие по физиотерапии.doc, Учебник по языку SQL (DDL, DML) на примере диалекта MS SQL Serve, Реферат по иностранному языку.Московец.docx, Ситуационные задачи. Учебное пособие..pdf, Анализ урока по английскому языку six класс по Theaterтеме.docx, Программа по русскому языку 1-4.docx

two. Ответьте на вопросы по тексту

  1. What phases does the production of the automobile contain?

  2. What requirements must the automobile encounter?

  3. Why are cars subjected to road tests

  4. What qualities are required of the automobile?

  5. Why is it important for the specialists in machine manufacture to know calculating methods?

3. Закончите предложения, выбрав соответствующий вариант окончания:

  1. The cars are subjected to road tests in order…

    1. to shorten the time between designing and manufacturing

    2. to see up-to-date requirements

    3. to work out new technological processes

  2. The car must have the following units….

    1. loftier efficiency, long service life, driving condom and pleasant appearance

    2. polish interim clutch, silent gearbox, undecayed brakes and steering system

  3. The car must have the following qualities….

    1. loftier efficiency, long service life, driving safety and pleasant appearance

    2. smooth interim clutch, silent gearbox, dependable brakes and steering arrangement

four. Components of Car

Basically, the automobile consist of three parts:the power plants, or the engine, the chassis and body.To these may be addedthe accessories: theheater, lighter, radio, speedometer and other devices. Theability institute or engine is thesourceof power that makesthe wheels rotate and the car movement. Information technology includeselectric, fuel, cooling and lubricating systems. Most automobile engines havehalf-dozen or eight cylinders.

The chassis consists of apower train, frame with axles, wheels and springs. Thechassisincludesbrakes and steering system.

Theability railroad train carries the ability from the engine to theauto wheels andcontains the clutch, gearbox, propeller or cardan shaft, differential and the final drive.Theclutch is a friction device connecting (or disconnecting) the enginecrankshaftto the gears in thegearbox. It is used for freeing the gearbox from the engine and is controlled by theclutch pedal. Brakes are of import mechanisms of the machine. They are used to slow or to stop the car. Mostbraking systems in apply todayare hydraulic. They are operated by the brake pedal. When the driverpushes down on the brake pedal, theyare applied and the auto stops.

Задания:

  1. Переведите на русский язык встречающие в тексте интернациональные слова:

Motorcar, chassis, speedometer, electric, system, cylinder, cardan, control, hydraulic, pedal, accessories, differential

  1. Подберите соответствующие ответы на вопросы и напишите их в той последовательности, в которой заданы вопросы.

Вопросы

  1. What are the main basic parts of the automobile?

  2. What does the chassis consist of?

  3. What units does the power train incorporate?

  4. What is the function of the clutch?

  5. Why are brakes needed?

Ответы


  1. The clutch, gearbox, cardan shaft and the terminal drive

  2. Freeing the engine from the gearbox

  3. The power plant, the chassis and the torso

  4. A power railroad train, frame with axles, wheels and springs

  5. To slow or cease the car

  1. Закончите предложения, выбрав соответствующий вариант окончания:

  1. The mechanism used for stopping the car is…

    1. clutch

    2. gearbox

    3. brakes

  2. The mechanism used for changing the speed is…

a) clutch

b) gearbox

c) brakes


  1. The mechanism used for connecting the engine from the gearbox is…

    1. brakes

    2. clutch

    3. steering arrangement

  2. The unit of measurement conveying the power from the engine to the car wheels is…

    1. power plant

    2. power railroad train

    3. chassis

  3. The instrument measuring the speed of the auto is…

    1. heater

    2. lights

    3. speedometer

5. Internal-combustion Engines

Internal-Combustion engines are very important components of Auto. It take the post-obit advantages: small specificweight(weight-to-power ratio), quick outset, a relatively highfuel economy (highefficiency), small quantity of water required (only for cooling), and even this not in all engines, speeds, adjustment over a certainrange.

On the other manus, international-combustion engines cannot be reversed straight orendure high overloads, and equally a result when selecting an engine the required power should beadamantfromthe highest loadduty; they also cannot be started under load, which calls for the use ofclutches. An international-Combustion engine should be provided with agear box(manual) to changethe torque, since the torque developed by the engine at variouscrankshaftspeeds changesinsignificantly.

Internal-Combustion engines utilize for their functioningthe thermodynamic processeswhich occur inthe clutches duringfuel combustion.

In carburetor  enginesthe combustible mixture is prepared outside the engine cylinders in a carburetor and is then delivered past the cylinders. The mixture isignitedpast an electric spark generated past a specialsource of current.

In diesel engines the combustible mixture is formed within the cylinders as the fuel is being injected through anozzle. The fuel isinjectedat the moment when the cylindercontainsstrongly compressed and thereforeheated air, which causes the mixture tococky-ignite. For this reason diesel engines are oftentimes calledcompression ignition engines.

A gas turbine is a rotary engine which transforms thekinetic energy of gas produced past fuel burned in a combustion chamber into mechanical work. Gas turbine units consist of a compressor,fuel pump, combustion chamber with nozzle, and a gas turbine. And then far the high temperature of the gas hasprevented gas turbines from beingness used widely on automotive vehicle.
Задания:


    1. Переведите на русский язык следующие слова и словосочетания

Internal-Combustion engines, advantages, weight-to-ability ratio, fuel economy, adjustment, endure high overloads, the highest load, clutches, gear box

(manual), the torque, the thermodynamic processes, carburetor and diesel types, flammable mixture, source of current, injected, compression ignition engines, gas turbine, fuel pump.


    1. Закончите предложения, выбрав соответствующий вариант окончания

ane. Combustion engine should be provided with

a) clutch

b) gearbox

c) springs
2. Internal-Combustion engines utilize for their operation…

a) the thermodynamic processes

b) with steering system
3. In carburetor engines the flammable mixture is prepared …

a) exterior the engine cylinders

b) inside the engine cylinders


  1. A gas turbine is a rotary engine which transforms…

    1. mechanical piece of work.

    2. kinetic energy

3 . Ответьте на вопросы по тексту

1.What are the advantages have the Internal-Combustion engines?

2. What free energy does engine transform in gas turbine?

3. What is the Internal - Combustion engine?
6. Diesel fuel Engine

If you know something about ordinarygasoline engines, such as those in automobiles, you know have noticed that diesel fuel engines in many respects, work in the same way.

Both types of enginesare internal combustion engines, that is, they burn the fuel inside theircylinders Most gasoline engines and manydiesel engines work on theiv-stroke cycle, that is, thepistonmakesa suction stroke, acompression stroke, aability strokeand anexhaust stroke.

What are the primary differences between diesel engines andgasoline engines?


  1. A diesel engine has no ignition system- Information technology has nospark plug fed with high-tension electricity from adistributor, spark-coil, timer, and battery.

2. A diesel engine draws into its cylinder air alone, and it compresses this air on itscompressions stroke before any fuel enters the cylinder

iii. Diesel fuel engines use greater pinch than gasoline engines. The compression in a diesel engine is not limited by the possibilityof pre-ignition because a diesel engine compresses air only. Therefore, diesel engines use compression ratios of about 16 to 1, and and then accomplish greaterefficiency in the use of fuel.

Why are diesel fuel engines used so much? Notmerely because they can producepower- there are many other ways of producing power.

Advantages of Diesel Engines.


  1. SmallConsumption of Fuel

  2. Cheap fuel

  3. Economy at Low-cal Loads

  4. Greater Safe

  5. Economic system in small Sizes

  6. Independenceof Water Supply

  7. Quick Starting

Задания:

1. Переведите слова и словосочетания на русский язык:

gasoline engines, internal combustion engines, diesel engines, four-stroke cycle, the piston, suction stroke, a pinch stroke, a power stroke and an exhaust stroke, spark plug fed, distributor, spark-coil, timer, and bombardment, pre-ignition, h2o supply


  1. Заполните таблицу

«The primary differences betwixt diesel engines and gasoline engines»

Diesel fuel ENGINE

GASOLINE ENGINE

1.

ane.

two.

2.

3.

3.


  1. Закончите предложения, выбрав их из текста:

  1. Almost gasoline engines and many diesel engines piece of work on the…

  2. A diesel engine draws into its cylinder air solitary, and it compresses this air on its…

3. Diesel fuel engines employ ……………… than gasoline engines

  1. Therefore, diesel engines apply compression ratios of about…

7.Four-Stroke Engine and Two-Stroke Engine

(DISEGN OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES)

The majority of present-dayinternal-combustion engines operate on thefour-wheel principle. According to the processes occurring in thecylinder, each of the four strokes is named as follows:

1 stroke – access

2 stroke – compression

three stroke – ability stroke

four strokes- - frazzle

Access Stroke. Theintake valve is open, thepistonmoves fromTDC to BDC.Ararefactionis built up in the cylinder stop above the piston which in unlike engines. In view of the deviation inpressure in the cylinder andcarburetor, thecombustion mixture flows from the carburetor into the cylinder.

Compression Stroke . At the stop of theadmission strokeboth valves are close off. As thecrankshaft continues to rotate information technology drives the piston from BDC to TDC. The temperature of the mixture at the stop of the compression stroke reaches near 300c.

Power Stroke .At the end of the upward stroke of the piston the compressed mixtureis ignited past an electric spark. Both valves are closed

Frazzle Stroke . The exhaust valve is open, the piston moves from BDC to TDC and ejects theused gases from the cylinder. At the end of the exhaust stroke, the temperature of the gases drops to 700-800c.

Ina two – stroke engine all theiv processes comprising the working

cycle are completed during two stroke of the piston, during 1 revolution of the crankshaft. This offers the following advantages:

1 with thesame bones dimensions,a two – stroke engineshould develop theoreticallytwice the power of a 4 – stroke engine

2 the engineoperates moresmoothly since the ability strokesoccur twice as often.
Задания:

one. Переведите слова и словосочетания на русский язык:

internal-combustion engines, iv-cycle principle, cylinder, admission Stroke, intake valve, pressure level in the cylinder, combustion mixture, Compression Stroke, Power Stroke, Exhaust Stroke, a two – stroke engine, smoothly.
а) Распределите правильно и переведите:

one stroke – ability stroke two stroke – access iii stroke- - exhaust 4 stroke – compression
3.Закончите предложения, выбрав их из текста

    1. The bulk of nowadays-solar day internal-combustion engines operate on the…

    2. The intake valve is open up, the piston moves from…

    3. As the crankshaft continues to rotate it drives the piston…

    4. At the end of the exhaust stroke, the temperature of the gases…

    5. In a ii – stroke engine all the 4 processes comprising the working cycle are completed during ii stroke of the piston…

8. Fuel Arrangement

The fuel Organization is designedto store liquid gasoline and to deliver it to theengine cylinders on the intakestrokein the form ofvapor mixed with air. The fuel organisation must vary the proportions of air andgasoline vapor to run into the requirements of the various operating conditions. Thus forinitial starting with a common coldengine a very rich mixture of nigh 9 pounds of air to i pound of gasoline is needed. Afterwards the engine has warmed upwards, it volition run satisfactorily on a leaner mixture of about 15 pounds of air for each pound of gasoline. Forensuring dispatch and fullload or highspeed functioning, the mixture must againbe enriched.

The fuel system consist of a tank in whichthe liquid gasoline is stored, a fuel line, ortube, through which the gasoline tin can be brought from the tank to the engine,a pump, whichpulls the gasoline through the fuel line, and a carburetor, which mixes the gasoline with air.The carburetor is designed to mix each pound of gasoline with nine to xv pounds of air under various operating atmospheric condition. The richer mixtures of almost 9 pound of air per pound of gasoline are for starting,initial warm-up, and acceleration, while theleanermixtures of about 15 pounds of air per pound of gasoline are for normal over-the road operation.
Задания:


  1. Переведите на русский язык следующие слова и словосочетания:

The fuel System, store liquid gasoline, engine cylinders, vapor mixed, initial starting, acceleration, or tube, pulls the gasoline, the carburetor is designed

  1. Переведите письменно текст

  1. Переведите на русский язык встречающие в тексте интернациональные слова:

Blueprint organisation, carburetor, normal.
four. Закончите предложения, выбрав их из текста

  1. The fuel System is designed…

  2. After the engine has warmed up, it will run satisfactorily on a leaner mixture of almost...

  3. The fuel arrangement consists of a tank in which…

  4. The carburetor is designed to mix each pound of gasoline

ix. Cooling system

Then aninternal-combustion engine operates, the parts coming in contact with hot gases are strongly heated. If the temperature ofthe pistons, cylinder heads, valves and cylinders becomes likewise loftier,undesirable effects announced such asdeterioration of cylinder filling, power reduction ignition of fuel. Very oft the oilburns outand losesits lubricating properties.

If the engine is excessively cooled, theportion of heat that goes for useful workdiminishes and the ability of the engine drops.

The cooling system consists of the amass of all the devicesensuring the required thermal duty of the engine.

A water cooling arrangement operates in the following manner: the water present between the cylinder walls and the cylinder heads coolsthe heated inner walls and go heated itself in the process. It ofttimes flows tothe radiator, where it is cooled down past air. The cooled water is againredirected to the engine waterjacket.

Forced cooling, when the water is circulated past a pump, is most common in modernistic engines. Cooling systems may be open or closed. In the first case, the volume of the arrangement is not closedtightly. In the second casethe plugof the cooler is provided witha two-manner steam-air valve, which is opened past an excesspressure level of steam in the organization and also when the pressure level inthe cooler drops below atmospheric by 0.05-0.02 kg/cm2.

To enable the engine to operate commonly, the temperature of the cooling h2o should be maintained at fourscore-ninety irrespective of the load and the temperature of the environs. For this purpose and also to speed up the warming of the engine in starting, provision is made foradjusting the cooling charge per unit which can be varied past changing the volume of the air stream passing through the cooler and also by irresolute the rate of watercirculation.

In improver to water cooling, modern international-combustion engines, especiallylow-ability types, ofttimes air-coolthe ribbed cylinder surfaces with the aid offans.

1 2 3

DOWNLOAD HERE

Does a 10 Gear Fit in a Ford 9 Axle UPDATED

Posted by: alantherying.blogspot.com

Related Posts

There is no other posts in this category.
Subscribe Our Newsletter